{"id":23786,"date":"2021-05-14T22:23:32","date_gmt":"2021-05-14T19:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/?p=23786"},"modified":"2021-05-14T22:23:35","modified_gmt":"2021-05-14T19:23:35","slug":"kenyas-bbi-blocked-in-scathing-court-verdict-for-president-kenyatta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/2021\/05\/14\/kenyas-bbi-blocked-in-scathing-court-verdict-for-president-kenyatta\/","title":{"rendered":"Kenya&#8217;s BBI Blocked In Scathing Court Verdict For President Kenyatta"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>In a scathing ruling, five High Court judges in Kenya have blocked a government-backed plan to make fundamental changes to the country&#8217;s constitution.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The judgement is arguably the most significant ruling by Kenyan courts since President Uhuru Kenyatta&#8217;s election win was nullified in 2017.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The judges said the constitution amendment bill, popularly referred to as the Building Bridges Initiative (BBI), was irregular, illegal and unconstitutional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">President Kenyatta and his political nemesis-turned-ally, Raila Odinga, unveiled the initiative after a truce following the contentious 2017 election, which saw violent clashes around the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The debate has dominated Kenya&#8217;s politics for the past two years and is closely linked to the battle to succeed Mr Kenyatta, who is due to step down next year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The two leaders said the initiative, which proposes, among others, the expansion of the executive arm of government, would make the country&#8217;s politics more inclusive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But critics say it is a selfish initiative to reward political dynasties, and that it will lead to a bloated parliament and executive which Kenya &#8211; a country already burdened by debt- cannot afford.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The BBI bill had been passed by the National Assembly and the Senate before Thursday&#8217;s court ruling and was awaiting a presidential assent, after which Kenyans would have headed to a referendum before next year&#8217;s elections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What did the judges say?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a four-hour televised ruling, they said President Kenyatta had violated the constitution by initiating a process which ought to have been started by ordinary citizens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They also ruled that the BBI constitutional committee, a body created by the president, was illegal, adding that Mr Kenyatta had failed the leadership and integrity test.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They warned that the president could be sued in his personal capacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The court also said that the five million signatures collected by the BBI taskforce to support the initiative did not make it a citizen-led process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;A popular initiative to amend the constitution can only be started by the people not by the government,&#8221; the judges said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The declaration creates the grounds for the president to be impeached, but it is unlikely that parliament, which had already passed the bill, would dare to challenge President Kenyatta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are the BBI proposals?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The initiative proposes the creation of a prime minister post, at least 70 new constituencies, and an affirmative action clause that could create up to 300 new unelected members of parliament.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">President Kenyatta and Mr Odinga argue that the proposed constitutional changes will end the winner-take-all structure of Kenyan politics, which is often followed by deadly violence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But some argue that the current constitution which was promulgated in 2010 was a product of consensus and had served the country well despite relentless attempts by politicians to undermine it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It was a product of the political crisis after the 2008 post-election violence which killed more than 1,500 people and forced hundreds of thousands from their homes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What has the reaction been?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The judges stopped &#8220;a creeping coup by a kleptocracy that was trying to entrench itself in power,&#8221; activist Okiya Omtatah, who first challenged the initiative in court, told the BBC Focus on Africa programme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;The courts have asserted the rule of law. Kenya is a constitutional democracy where the executive and parliament have limited power. Whatever they do outside the confines of the law is null and void,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He added: &#8220;The public good is contained in the law, so if you want to do anything let us do it according to the law.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The president of the Law Society of Kenya shared a video of himself dancing, with a Twitter post saying: &#8220;Reggae has been stopped.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a scathing ruling, five High Court judges in Kenya have blocked a government-backed plan to make fundamental changes to the country&#8217;s constitution. The judgement is arguably the most significant ruling by Kenyan courts since President Uhuru Kenyatta&#8217;s election win was nullified in 2017. The judges said the constitution amendment bill, popularly referred to as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27983,"featured_media":23787,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_paywall_metabox":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[356,98],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-23786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-big-story","category-news","tag-featured"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27983"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23786"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23786\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23788,"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23786\/revisions\/23788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ugmirror.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}